水 — water; ... River; to swim
water; ... River; to swim; lacking in substance; shoddy
- Pinyin
- shuǐ · Shuǐ
- Strokes
- 4
- HSK level
- HSK 1
- Handwriting
- recognition only
This character has more than one reading — shuǐ, Shuǐ — and the pronunciation depends on the word it appears in. The list below gives the syllabus reading for each word.
How to write 水: 4 strokes
Each cell adds one stroke to the previous ones, with the new stroke in red. Stroke order is not decoration: it sets the proportions of the character and makes handwriting legible to a reader. The syllabus asks you to recognise this character rather than write it by hand.
Words with 水 in the HSK syllabus: 51
Every word in the official 2026 syllabus that contains this character, with the level it is introduced at. Learning a character pays off through these: each one combines with the characters you already know.
- 水shuǐShui ethnic groupHSK 1
- 水果shuǐguǒfruitHSK 1
- 矿泉水kuàngquánshuǐmineral waterHSK 3
- 水平shuǐpínghorizontal; level; a standard; a levelHSK 3
- 汽水qìshuǐsoda pop; carbonated soft drinkHSK 4
- 汗水hànshuǐsweat; perspirationHSK 5
- 降水jiàngshuǐrain and snow; precipitationHSK 5
- 开水kāishuǐboiled water; boiling waterHSK 5
- 泪水lèishuǐteardrop; tearsHSK 5
- 水分shuǐfènmoisture content; overstatement; paddingHSK 5
- 雨水yǔshuǐYushui or Rain Water, 2nd of the 24 solar terms 二十四節氣|二十四节气 19th February-5th MarchHSK 5
- 洪水hóngshuǐdeluge; floodHSK 6
- 胶水jiāoshuǐglueHSK 6
- 酒水jiǔshuǐalcoholic and non-alcoholic beveragesHSK 6
- 热水器rèshuǐqìwater heaterHSK 6
- 水稻shuǐdàorice; paddyHSK 6
- 水库shuǐkùreservoirHSK 6
- 水流shuǐliúriver; streamHSK 6
- 水面shuǐmiànwater surfaceHSK 6
- 水泥shuǐnícementHSK 6
- 跳水tiàoshuǐto dive; divingHSK 6
- 污水wūshuǐsewageHSK 6
- 香水xiāngshuǐperfume; cologneHSK 6
- 薪水xīnshuisalary; wageHSK 6
- 饮用水yǐnyòngshuǐdrinking water; potable waterHSK 6
- 自来水zìláishuǐrunning water; tap waterHSK 6
- 潮水cháoshuǐtideHSK 7–9
- 淡水dànshuǐTamsui or Danshui, district of New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 shi4], TaiwanHSK 7–9
- 地下水dìxiàshuǐgroundwaterHSK 7–9
- 放水fàngshuǐto turn on the water; to let water outHSK 7–9
- 风水fēngshuǐfeng shui; geomancyHSK 7–9
- 口水kǒushuǐsalivaHSK 7–9
- 流水liúshuǐrunning water; turnoverHSK 7–9
- 墨水mòshuǐinkHSK 7–9
- 溺水nìshuǐto drownHSK 7–9
- 萍水相逢píngshuǐ-xiāngféngstrangers coming together by chanceHSK 7–9
- 泼冷水pō lěngshuǐto pour cold water on; to dampen sb's enthusiasmHSK 7–9
- 潜水qiánshuǐto dive; to go under water; to lurkHSK 7–9
- 水产shuǐchǎnaquatic productHSK 7–9
- 水滴石穿shuǐdī-shíchuāndripping water penetrates the stone; constant perseverance yields successHSK 7–9
And 11 more across the higher levels — the full lists are on the level pages.
Glosses come from CC-CEDICT, used under CC BY-SA 4.0, and are the dictionary’s first sense rather than a translation chosen for context.