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HSK 3 (3.0) vocabulary list: 500 words with pinyin

The complete word list for this level, in the order of the official syllabus — the one in force since 1 July 2026. Numbering runs across the whole syllabus, so this level starts at 501. Counting everything below it, HSK 3 covers 1,000 words.

500 of these glosses were written by hand for this list rather than taken from a dictionary entry. We checked them against CC-CEDICT, but the choice of sense is ours: a dictionary entry does not start with the meaning this list needs.

  1. 阿姨āyían aunt; a nanny
  2. 矮ǎishort (in height)
  3. 爱人àirena spouse; a partner
  4. 安静ānjìngquiet
  5. 安全ānquánsafe; safety
  6. 把bǎobject marker
  7. 搬bānto move; to shift
  8. 班级bānjía class; a form
  9. 搬家bānjiāto move house
  10. 办bànto handle; to see to
  11. 办法bànfǎway; method
  12. 办公室bàngōngshìoffice
  13. 半天bàntiānhalf a day; a long while
  14. 帮助bāngzhùto help
  15. 饱bǎofull; to eat one's fill
  16. 报纸bàozhǐa newspaper
  17. 北běinorth
  18. 北方běifāngthe north
  19. 被bèipassive marker
  20. 笔记bǐjìnotes; to take notes
  21. 比较bǐjiàofairly; to compare
  22. 笔记本bǐjìběna notebook; a laptop
  23. 比如bǐrúfor instance; such as
  24. 比赛bǐsàicompetition
  25. 必须bìxūmust; have to
  26. 变biànto change
  27. 遍biànall over; measure word for whole rounds
  28. 变成biànchéngto turn into; to become
  29. 变化biànhuàchange
  30. 表演biǎoyǎnto perform; performance
  31. 别的biédeother; something else
  32. 别人biérénother people
  33. 宾馆bīnguǎna guesthouse; a hotel
  34. 冰bīngice
  35. 冰激凌bīngjīlíngice cream
  36. 冰箱bīngxiānga fridge
  37. 病人bìngréna patient; a sick person
  38. 不但búdànnot only
  39. 不见bújiànto not see; to go missing
  40. 不用búyòngno need to
  41. 不同bù tóngdifferent; not the same
  42. 不久bùjiǔbefore long; soon
  43. 不行bùxíngwon't do; no good
  44. 才cáionly then; just
  45. 菜单càidānmenu
  46. 参加cānjiāto take part in
  47. 草cǎograss
  48. 草地cǎodìa lawn; a meadow
  49. 层cénga floor; a layer
  50. 查cháto look up; to check
  51. 差chàto lack; a difference; poor
  52. 差不多chàbuduōalmost; about the same
  53. 尝chángto taste; to try
  54. 常chángoften; ordinary
  55. 常见cháng jiàncommon; frequently seen
  56. 常用cháng yòngcommonly used
  57. 常常chángchángoften
  58. 衬衫chènshāna shirt; a blouse
  59. 成绩chéngjìresult; grade
  60. 城市chéngshìcity
  61. 迟到chídàoto be late
  62. 出发chūfāto set off; to start out
  63. 出生chūshēngto be born
  64. 出院chūyuànto be discharged from hospital
  65. 初中chūzhōnglower secondary school
  66. 除了chúleapart from
  67. 船chuána boat; a ship
  68. 春天chūntiānspring
  69. 词典cídiǎna dictionary
  70. 聪明cōngmíngclever
  71. 打扫dǎsǎoto sweep; to clean
  72. 打算dǎsuànto plan
  73. 大概dàgàiprobably; roughly
  74. 大人dàrenan adult
  75. 大小dàxiǎosize
  76. 大熊猫dàxióngmāoa giant panda
  77. 大衣dàyīan overcoat
  78. 带dàito bring; to lead
  79. 担心dānxīnto worry
  80. 蛋糕dàngāoa cake
  81. 当然dāngránof course; naturally
  82. 到处dàochùeverywhere
  83. 得déto have to
  84. 得到dédàoto get; to obtain
  85. 得分défēnto score; a score
  86. 的话dehuàif (at the end of a clause)
  87. 得děito have to
  88. 灯dēnga lamp; a light
  89. 地dìadverbial suffix
  90. 地点dìdiǎna place; a venue
  91. 地方dìfangplace
  92. 地图dìtúmap
  93. 电diànelectricity
  94. 电梯diàntīa lift; an escalator
  95. 电子书diànzǐshūan e-book
  96. 丢diūto lose; to throw away
  97. 东dōngeast
  98. 东北dōngběithe northeast
  99. 东方dōngfāngthe east
  100. 东南dōngnánthe southeast
  101. 冬天dōngtiānwinter
  102. 懂得dǒngdeto understand; to know how
  103. 动物dòngwùanimal
  104. 动物园dòngwùyuána zoo
  105. 短duǎnshort; brief
  106. 短裤duǎnkùshorts
  107. 段duànmeasure word: section, stretch
  108. 锻炼duànliànto work out
  109. 对话duìhuàa dialogue; to hold talks
  110. 饿èhungry; to starve
  111. 而且érqiěmoreover
  112. 耳朵ěrduoear
  113. 耳机ěrjīheadphones; earphones
  114. 发fāto send
  115. 发烧fāshāoto have a fever
  116. 发生fāshēngto happen; to occur
  117. 发现fāxiànto discover
  118. 发展fāzhǎnto develop; development
  119. 方便fāngbiànconvenient
  120. 方便面fāngbiànmiàninstant noodles
  121. 方法fāngfǎa method; a way
  122. 方向fāngxiànga direction
  123. 房子fángzia house; a flat
  124. 放fàngto put
  125. 放假fàngjiàto have time off; to break up
  126. 放心fàngxīnto be reassured; not to worry
  127. 放学fàngxuéto finish school for the day
  128. 分开fēnkāito separate; to part
  129. 风fēngwind
  130. 封fēngmeasure word for letters
  131. 夫妻fūqīhusband and wife
  132. 服务fúwùto serve; service
  133. 附近fùjìnnearby; the vicinity
  134. 复习fùxíto revise
  135. 该gāishould; this; the said
  136. 干净gānjìngclean
  137. 感兴趣gǎn xìngqùto be interested in
  138. 感到gǎndàoto feel; to sense
  139. 感冒gǎnmàoa cold; to catch a cold
  140. 干gànto do; to work at
  141. 刚gāngjust now
  142. 刚才gāngcáia moment ago
  143. 刚刚gānggāngjust now; exactly
  144. 高铁gāotiěhigh-speed rail
  145. 根据gēnjùaccording to
  146. 更gèngeven more
  147. 公斤gōngjīna kilogram
  148. 公园gōngyuánpark
  149. 工作日gōngzuòrìa working day
  150. 故事gùshistory
  151. 刮guāto blow (of wind); to scrape
  152. 关guānto close; to turn off
  153. 关机guānjīto switch off; to shut down
  154. 关系guānxìa relationship; connection
  155. 关心guānxīnto care about
  156. 关于guānyúabout
  157. 关注guānzhùto follow closely; attention
  158. 国家guójiācountry
  159. 过节guòjiéto celebrate a festival
  160. 过去guòqùthe past; to pass by
  161. 海hǎithe sea
  162. 害怕hàipàto be afraid
  163. 好多hǎoduōa great many
  164. 好久hǎojiǔa long time
  165. 好像hǎoxiàngit seems; as if
  166. 号码hàomǎa number
  167. 河héa river
  168. 合适héshìsuitable; just right
  169. 黑板hēibǎnblackboard
  170. 红绿灯hóng-lǜdēnga traffic light
  171. 后来hòuláilater; afterwards
  172. 后年hòuniánthe year after next
  173. 后天hòutiānthe day after tomorrow
  174. 护照hùzhàoa passport
  175. 花园huāyuángarden
  176. 画家huàjiāa painter; an artist
  177. 欢迎huānyíngto welcome; welcome
  178. 还huánstill
  179. 环境huánjìngenvironment
  180. 换huànto change
  181. 黄色huángsèyellow
  182. 回答huídáto answer
  183. 会huìcan; will
  184. 会议huìyìmeeting
  185. 或huòor; perhaps
  186. 或者huòzhěor
  187. 鸡jīa chicken
  188. 几乎jīhūalmost
  189. 机会jīhuìchance
  190. 极jíextremely
  191. 急jíurgent; to be in a hurry
  192. 记jìto remember; to note down
  193. 季jìa season; a quarter
  194. 季节jìjiéseason
  195. 加jiāto add; plus
  196. 假期jiàqīholidays; vacation
  197. 坚持jiānchíto persist in; to insist on
  198. 检查jiǎncháto check; an inspection
  199. 简单jiǎndānsimple
  200. 检票jiǎnpiàoto check tickets
  201. 健康jiànkānghealth; healthy
  202. 见面jiànmiànto meet; to see each other
  203. 讲jiǎngto tell; to speak
  204. 角jiǎocorner; jiao (0.1 yuan)
  205. 脚jiǎoa foot; the base
  206. 接jiēto meet; to answer (a call)
  207. 街jiēa street
  208. 节jiéfestival; joint
  209. 结婚jiéhūnto get married
  210. 节目jiémùprogramme
  211. 节日jiérìholiday
  212. 结束jiéshùto end; to finish
  213. 解决jiějuéto solve
  214. 姐妹jiěmèisisters
  215. 借jièto borrow; to lend
  216. 斤jīna jin, half a kilo
  217. 经过jīngguòto pass through; after
  218. 经理jīnglǐa manager
  219. 久jiǔlong (time)
  220. 酒jiǔalcohol; wine
  221. 旧jiùold; used
  222. 句jùsentence (measure word)
  223. 句子jùzisentence
  224. 决定juédìngto decide
  225. 卡kǎa card
  226. 开花kāihuāto blossom; to bloom
  227. 开会kāihuìto hold a meeting
  228. 开机kāijīto switch on; to boot up
  229. 开心kāixīnhappy; to enjoy oneself
  230. 看来kànláiit seems; apparently
  231. 可kěcan; may; but
  232. 渴kěthirsty
  233. 可爱kě’àilovely; cute
  234. 可是kěshìbut; however
  235. 刻kèquarter of an hour
  236. 课本kèběna textbook
  237. 客人kèrénguest
  238. 课文kèwéna text; a lesson text
  239. 空调kōngtiáoair conditioning
  240. 哭kūto cry
  241. 筷子kuàizichopsticks
  242. 矿泉水kuàngquánshuǐmineral water
  243. 来自láizìto come from
  244. 蓝lánblue
  245. 老lǎoold; always
  246. 老人lǎorénan elderly person
  247. 离开líkāito leave
  248. 礼物lǐwùpresent
  249. 历史lìshǐhistory
  250. 脸liǎnface
  251. 练liànto practise; to train
  252. 练习liànxíto practise; exercise
  253. 凉快liángkuaipleasantly cool
  254. 辆liàngmeasure word for vehicles
  255. 聊liáoto chat
  256. 聊天儿liáotiānrto chat; to have a natter
  257. 了解liǎojiěto understand; to find out
  258. 邻居línjūneighbour
  259. 留学liúxuéto study abroad
  260. 留学生liúxuéshēngan international student
  261. 楼梯lóutīstairs; a staircase
  262. 路边lùbiānthe roadside
  263. 路口lùkǒua crossroads; a junction
  264. 马mǎhorse
  265. 马路mǎlùa road; a street
  266. 马上mǎshàngat once
  267. 满意mǎnyìsatisfied
  268. 毛máoa mao, ten cents; hair
  269. 米mǐa metre; rice
  270. 面前miànqiánin front of; before
  271. 明白míngbaito understand
  272. 名单míngdāna list of names
  273. 名人míngréna celebrity
  274. 南nánsouth
  275. 难nándifficult
  276. 南方nánfāngthe south
  277. 难过nánguòto feel bad; upset
  278. 难看nánkànugly; unsightly
  279. 男人nánréna man
  280. 男生nánshēnga male student
  281. 难题nántía difficult problem
  282. 难听nántīngunpleasant to hear
  283. 年级niánjíyear (at school)
  284. 年轻niánqīngyoung
  285. 牛niúa cow; an ox
  286. 努力nǔlìto make an effort
  287. 女人nǚréna woman
  288. 女生nǚshēnga female student
  289. 爬páto climb; to crawl
  290. 怕pàto fear
  291. 拍照pāizhàoto take a photo
  292. 盘子pánziplate
  293. 胖pàngplump; overweight
  294. 啤酒píjiǔbeer
  295. 平时píngshíin normal times; usually
  296. 瓶子píngzia bottle
  297. 骑qíto ride
  298. 奇怪qíguàistrange
  299. 其实qíshíactually
  300. 其他qítāother; the rest
  301. 起qǐto rise
  302. 起飞qǐfēito take off
  303. 汽车qìchēa car; a motor vehicle
  304. 铅笔qiānbǐpencil
  305. 前年qiánniánthe year before last
  306. 前天qiántiānthe day before yesterday
  307. 清楚qīngchuclear
  308. 请假qǐngjiàto ask for leave
  309. 请客qǐngkèto treat sb; to pay for the meal
  310. 秋天qiūtiānautumn
  311. 球场qiúchǎnga pitch; a court
  312. 裙子qúnziskirt
  313. 然后ránhòuthen; afterwards
  314. 热情rèqíngwarm; enthusiasm
  315. 认得rèndeto recognise; to know
  316. 认为rènwéito think; to consider
  317. 认真rènzhēnserious; conscientious
  318. 容易róngyìeasy
  319. 如果rúguǒif
  320. 伞sǎnumbrella
  321. 扫sǎoto sweep
  322. 沙发shāfāa sofa
  323. 山shānmountain
  324. 上衣shàngyījacket; upper garment
  325. 勺子sháozia spoon
  326. 身边shēnbiānat one's side; on one
  327. 身高shēngāoheight
  328. 声shēnga sound; measure word for sounds
  329. 生活shēnghuólife
  330. 生气shēngqìto get angry
  331. 声音shēngyīnsound; voice
  332. 市shìa city; a market
  333. 试shìto try
  334. 室shìa room; an office
  335. 世界shìjièworld
  336. 收shōuto receive
  337. 收到shōudàoto receive
  338. 受shòuto receive; to suffer
  339. 瘦shòuthin
  340. 受到shòudàoto receive; to be subjected to
  341. 叔叔shūshuuncle
  342. 树shùtree
  343. 数学shùxuémaths
  344. 刷shuāto brush
  345. 双shuāngmeasure word: pair
  346. 水平shuǐpínglevel; standard
  347. 司机sījīdriver
  348. 四季sìjìthe four seasons
  349. 太阳tàiyángsun
  350. 糖tángsugar; sweets
  351. 特别tèbiéespecially; special
  352. 提高tígāoto improve
  353. 体育tǐyùsport; physical education
  354. 体育馆tǐyùguǎna gym; a sports hall
  355. 甜tiánsweet
  356. 跳tiàoto jump; to skip
  357. 听说tīngshuōto hear that; they say
  358. 挺tǐngquite; rather
  359. 同事tóngshìcolleague
  360. 同意tóngyìto agree
  361. 头发tóufahair (on the head)
  362. 突然tūránsuddenly
  363. 图书馆túshūguǎnlibrary
  364. 腿tuǐa leg
  365. 外地wàidìanother part of the country
  366. 外卖wàimàia takeaway; food delivery
  367. 外语wàiyǔa foreign language
  368. 完成wánchéngto complete
  369. 碗wǎnbowl
  370. 晚点wǎndiǎnto be delayed; late
  371. 晚会wǎnhuìan evening party
  372. 网球wǎngqiútennis
  373. 网站wǎngzhàna website
  374. 忘记wàngjìto forget
  375. 为wèifor; for the sake of
  376. 为了wèilein order to
  377. 卫生间wèishēngjiāna bathroom; a toilet
  378. 文化wénhuàculture
  379. 屋子wūzia room
  380. 西xīwest
  381. 西北xīběithe northwest
  382. 西方xīfāngthe West
  383. 西瓜xīguāa watermelon
  384. 西南xīnánthe southwest
  385. 习惯xíguànhabit; to get used to
  386. 喜爱xǐ’àito like; to be fond of
  387. 洗衣机xǐyījīa washing machine
  388. 洗澡xǐzǎoto have a bath or shower
  389. 夏天xiàtiānsummer
  390. 先xiānfirst; beforehand
  391. 香蕉xiāngjiāobanana
  392. 相信xiāngxìnto believe
  393. 箱子xiāngzia suitcase; a box
  394. 向xiàngtowards; to face
  395. 像xiàngto resemble; such as
  396. 相机xiàngjīa camera
  397. 小区xiǎoqūa residential district
  398. 小心xiǎoxīnto be careful
  399. 校园xiàoyuána campus; school grounds
  400. 校长xiàozhǎngheadmaster
  401. 鞋xiéshoes
  402. 心里xīnlǐin one's heart; inwardly
  403. 新年xīnniánthe New Year
  404. 新闻xīnwénnews
  405. 新鲜xīnxiānfresh
  406. 信xìnletter; to believe
  407. 信用卡xìnyòngkǎa credit card
  408. 行xíngall right; to walk
  409. 行李xíngliluggage
  410. 兴趣xìngqùinterest
  411. 休假xiūjiàto take leave; on holiday
  412. 需要xūyàoto need
  413. 选xuǎnto choose; to select
  414. 选择xuǎnzéto choose
  415. 学期xuéqīa term; a semester
  416. 牙yátooth
  417. 牙刷yáshuāa toothbrush
  418. 羊yánga sheep; a goat
  419. 养yǎngto raise; to keep; to support
  420. 要求yāoqiúto require; requirement
  421. 页yèa page
  422. 一定yídìngcertainly
  423. 一共yígòngin total
  424. 一块儿yíkuàirtogether
  425. 一样yíyàngthe same; alike
  426. 以后yǐhòuafter; later
  427. 以前yǐqiánbefore; ago
  428. 以上yǐshàngabove; more than
  429. 以外yǐwàiapart from; outside
  430. 以为yǐwéito think (mistakenly)
  431. 以下yǐxiàbelow; less than
  432. 一般yìbānusual; ordinary
  433. 一边yìbiānat the same time (一边…一边…)
  434. 一直yìzhíall along; straight on
  435. 音乐yīnyuèmusic
  436. 银行yínhángbank
  437. 银行卡yínhángkǎa bank card
  438. 饮料yǐnliàoa drink; a beverage
  439. 应该yīnggāishould; ought to
  440. 影响yǐngxiǎnginfluence; to affect
  441. 用yòngto use
  442. 邮件yóujiànpost; mail
  443. 游客yóukèa tourist; a visitor
  444. 游戏yóuxìa game; to play
  445. 邮箱yóuxiānga postbox; an email inbox
  446. 有关yǒuguānrelated to; concerning
  447. 有名yǒumíngfamous
  448. 有用yǒuyònguseful
  449. 又yòuagain
  450. 羽毛球yǔmáoqiúbadminton
  451. 语言yǔyána language
  452. 雨衣yǔyīa raincoat
  453. 遇到yùdàoto come across; to run into
  454. 遇见yùjiànto meet; to encounter
  455. 园yuána garden; a park
  456. 员yuána member; a worker
  457. 愿意yuànyìto be willing; to want
  458. 越yuèthe more… the more…
  459. 月亮yuèliangthe moon
  460. 运动会yùndònghuìa sports meet; athletics day
  461. 运动员yùndòngyuánan athlete
  462. 咱们zánmenwe; us (including you)
  463. 脏zāngdirty; filthy
  464. 怎么办zěnme bànwhat should we do
  465. 怎样zěnyànghow; in what way
  466. 站zhànto stand; a station
  467. 张zhāngmeasure word: flat objects
  468. 长zhǎngto grow
  469. 着急zháojíto worry; to be in a hurry
  470. 照zhàoto shine; to photograph
  471. 照顾zhàogùto look after
  472. 照片zhàopiànphoto
  473. 照相zhàoxiàngto take a photograph
  474. 直到zhídàountil; up to
  475. 只zhǐonly
  476. 纸zhǐpaper
  477. 只能zhǐ néngcan only; have no choice but
  478. 只是zhǐshìonly; simply
  479. 只要zhǐyàoas long as
  480. 只有zhǐyǒuonly; only if
  481. 中zhōngmiddle; in
  482. 中间zhōngjiānin the middle; between
  483. 终于zhōngyúat last
  484. 种zhǒngmeasure word: kind, sort
  485. 重要zhòngyàoimportant
  486. 周末zhōumòweekend
  487. 主要zhǔyàomain
  488. 注意zhùyìto pay attention
  489. 住院zhùyuànto be admitted to hospital
  490. 字典zìdiǎndictionary
  491. 自行车zìxíngchēa bicycle
  492. 子zinoun suffix
  493. 总zǒngalways; general
  494. 总是zǒngshìalways
  495. 嘴zuǐthe mouth
  496. 最好zuìhǎothe best; had better
  497. 最后zuìhòulast; in the end
  498. 最近zuìjìnrecently
  499. 做客zuòkèto be a guest
  500. 作业zuòyèhomework

Where these numbers come from

The list was parsed from the official syllabus PDF — 406 pages — rather than copied from another site. Two independently parsed parts of that document agree exactly: the set of characters used across all 11,000 words is precisely the syllabus’s own list of 3,088 characters to recognise, with none left over on either side.