向 — towards; to face; to turn towards
towards; to face; to turn towards; direction; to support
- Pinyin
- xiàng · Xiàng
- Strokes
- 6
- HSK level
- HSK 3
- Handwriting
- required
This character has more than one reading — xiàng, Xiàng — and the pronunciation depends on the word it appears in. The list below gives the syllabus reading for each word.
How to write 向: 6 strokes
Each cell adds one stroke to the previous ones, with the new stroke in red. Stroke order is not decoration: it sets the proportions of the character and makes handwriting legible to a reader. This character is on the HSK handwriting list, so the exam expects you to write it, not only recognise it.
Words with 向 in the HSK syllabus: 26
Every word in the official 2026 syllabus that contains this character, with the level it is introduced at. Learning a character pays off through these: each one combines with the characters you already know.
- 方向fāngxiàngdirection; orientationHSK 3
- 向xiàngtowards; to face; to turn towards; directionHSK 3
- 面向miànxiàngto face; to turn towards; geared towards; catering for; -orientedHSK 5
- 向上xiàngshàngupward; up; to advance; to try to improve oneselfHSK 5
- 倾向qīngxiàngtrend; tendency; orientationHSK 6
- 向往xiàngwǎngto yearn for; to look forward toHSK 6
- 一向yíxiànga period of time in the recent pastHSK 6
- 导向dǎoxiàngto be oriented towards; orientationHSK 7–9
- 定向dìngxiàngto orientate; directional; directed; orienteeringHSK 7–9
- 动向dòngxiàngtrend; tendencyHSK 7–9
- 方向盘fāngxiàngpánsteering wheelHSK 7–9
- 横向héngxiànghorizontal; orthogonal; perpendicular; lateralHSK 7–9
- 流向liúxiàngdirection of a current; direction of flowHSK 7–9
- 内向nèixiàngreserved; introverted; domestic-orientedHSK 7–9
- 偏向piānxiàngpartial towards sth; to prefer; to inclineHSK 7–9
- 去向qùxiàngdirection in which sb or sth has gone; whereaboutsHSK 7–9
- 双向shuāngxiàngbidirectional; two-way; interactiveHSK 7–9
- 外向wàixiàngextroverted; export-orientedHSK 7–9
- 向导xiàngdǎoguideHSK 7–9
- 向来xiàngláialwaysHSK 7–9
- 欣欣向荣xīnxīn-xiàngróngflourishing; thrivingHSK 7–9
- 意向yìxiàngintention; purpose; intent; inclination; dispositionHSK 7–9
- 晕头转向yūntóu-zhuànxiàngconfused and disorientedHSK 7–9
- 指向zhǐxiàngto point towards; aimed at; facingHSK 7–9
- 志向zhìxiàngambition; goal; ideal; aspirationHSK 7–9
- 走向zǒuxiàngdirection; strike; inclination; trendHSK 7–9
Glosses come from CC-CEDICT, used under CC BY-SA 4.0, and are the dictionary’s first sense rather than a translation chosen for context.