凉 — cool; cold
- Pinyin
- liáng · liàng · Liáng
- Strokes
- 10
- HSK level
- HSK 3
- Handwriting
- required
This character has more than one reading — liáng, liàng, Liáng — and the pronunciation depends on the word it appears in. The list below gives the syllabus reading for each word.
How to write 凉: 10 strokes
Each cell adds one stroke to the previous ones, with the new stroke in red. Stroke order is not decoration: it sets the proportions of the character and makes handwriting legible to a reader. This character is on the HSK handwriting list, so the exam expects you to write it, not only recognise it.
Words with 凉 in the HSK syllabus: 7
Every word in the official 2026 syllabus that contains this character, with the level it is introduced at. Learning a character pays off through these: each one combines with the characters you already know.
- 凉快liángkuaipleasantly cool; to cool oneself; to cool offHSK 3
- 凉liángthe five Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Liang 前涼|前凉, Later Liang 後涼|后凉, Northern Liang 北涼|北凉, Southern Liang 南涼|南凉[Nan2 Liang2], Western Liang 西涼|西凉HSK 4
- 着凉zháoliángto catch coldHSK 5
- 荒凉huāngliángdesolateHSK 7–9
- 凉爽liángshuǎngcool and refreshingHSK 7–9
- 凄凉qīliángmournful; miserableHSK 7–9
- 清凉qīngliángcool; refreshing; skimpy; revealingHSK 7–9
Glosses come from CC-CEDICT, used under CC BY-SA 4.0, and are the dictionary’s first sense rather than a translation chosen for context.